Renewable energy in india upsc

However, India has not reaped the cost-effective benefits of the renewables. The developing countries like China and Brazil have taken advantages of the low-cost renewable energy to promote their economic growth. Hydel Energy : Energy Derived from Water. Renewable Energy is Comprises of: Solar Energy : Energy generated from Sun.

Biomass: Energy from Firewood. Geothermal Energy : Energy from hot Dry Rocks, Magma, Hot Water Springs. Ocean Thermal: Energy from Waves and also from tidal Waves.

Co-Generation: Producing two Forms of Energy from one Fuel. Prepare daily current affairs for UPSC , IAS, and other competitive exams with IAS Parliament experts. Visit our website for checking out the daily current affairs for every competitive exam. But, today we have established GW clean energy.

See full list on drishtiias. For a developing country like India, where electricity for every home was once considered a dream is now close to reality. The government initiative of ‘power for all’is changing the socio-economic structure of the country. In addition solar deployment, operation and maintenance creates additional recurring jobs in the sector.

Advancements are underway for storage, which has the potential to revolutionise this sector globally, till then dependence on fossils can be reducedby gradually increasing the share of renewables. With the future potential capacity of 3Gigawatts (GW), India can be a global leader in term of encashing energy sector advantages. Policy Challenges: 1. Failure to attract international investmentin domestic hydrocarbon exploration e. NELP failed to attract interest of large international energy corporations. Major investments will have to be made to acquire hydrocarbon reserves abroad.

Coal miningin India suffers from delays due to regulatory and environmental clearances. Indo-US nuclear helped fuel domestic power plants and give India access to critical technologies in strategic areas but deal did not lead to India setting up foreign-built reactors. Accessibility Challenge: 1. The household sector is one of the largest consumers of energy in India. It is responsible for about of the total primary energy use.

In rural areas, biomass accounts for of total primary fuel consumption for cooking. This has serious health impacts on the rural people. Presently, 3million Indians do not have access to electricity and around 5million Indians are dependent on solid biomass for cooking. Increasing accessibility to clean energy: 1. An even more ambitious goal would be to provide electricity to all households on 24×basis. On the agricultural front, solar irrigation pump distributiontarget must be stepped up and financed through credit support from NABARD and government subsidy.

The potential non-conventional energy sourcesmust be explored and researched to make them technologically economical and accessible, like geothermal energy, tidal energy etc. Enhancing efficiency: 1. Solar Power Plant Telangana II in state of Telangana, India India is one of the countries with large production of energy from renewable sources. Three Net meters have also been installed in the Solar Power Plant.

As a result, any additional solar power generated is sent to the NDMC Grid. India is among the countries with the largest production of energy from renewable sources. GW, of which solar and wind comprises 29. GW of solar energy and 36. GW wind power, Parliament was informed Tuesday.

The good news is renewable energy storage system market in India is expected to witness robust growth, over the next decade, once the cost of storage declines, which is likely to happen because of the sheer volume growth through the electric vehicle route. However, the success will only be possible when the FAME will meet its desired objectives. Coal Industry itself too is part of core sector.

Apart from this there is inconsistent demand from small scale industry involved in brick manufacturing or ceramics. Renewable energy is an energy that is produced from natural processes and continuously replenished.